SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2024 AC

2024 AC

2024 AC belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.213 AU it takes 1.34 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 35
Orbital Period · P
1.34 yr
v(q)
35.1 km/s
v(Q)
20.9 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.03 km
TJ
5.22
Eccentricity · e
0.2543

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.905 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.521 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.616 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.213 AU gives an orbital period of 1.34 yr, or about 488 days.

An eccentricity of 0.254 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 3.82° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 35.1 km/s at perihelion and falls to 20.9 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 25.5 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.03 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 35 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.3315 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 4 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.213 AU
Eccentricity
0.2543
Perihelion
0.905 AU
Aphelion
1.521466 AU
Inclination
3.82°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
258.73°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2028-Jan-15 14:24 0.040036 AU
5989238 km
5.38 km/s
2028-Jun-14 09:08 0.285036 AU
42640772 km
4.57 km/s
2032-Feb-20 23:23 0.097987 AU
14658640 km
5.08 km/s
2035-Dec-08 17:58 0.252779 AU
37815177 km
3.47 km/s
2036-Apr-04 01:17 0.094517 AU
14139616 km
4.73 km/s
2039-Nov-19 07:04 0.316452 AU
47340550 km
5.18 km/s
2040-May-04 03:38 0.055978 AU
8374154 km
6.29 km/s
2043-Nov-05 05:34 0.373283 AU
55842302 km
6.32 km/s
2044-May-13 16:29 0.127005 AU
18999712 km
9.63 km/s
2047-Oct-23 11:31 0.423807 AU
63400693 km
7.21 km/s
2048-May-21 04:56 0.251563 AU
37633349 km
13.48 km/s
2051-Oct-11 18:22 0.464204 AU
69443895 km
7.87 km/s
2052-May-28 06:55 0.387219 AU
57927064 km
17.49 km/s
2055-Sep-30 22:23 0.493684 AU
73854045 km
8.32 km/s
2075-Aug-11 03:27 0.491892 AU
73585971 km
8.29 km/s
2078-Dec-14 08:21 0.401222 AU
60021943 km
18.32 km/s
2079-Jul-31 04:17 0.461471 AU
69035041 km
7.82 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
25.5

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.33145
Condition
4
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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